The Red Square, Moscow's most famous is in the form of square separates the Kremlin, the former royal castle and the official residence of the President of Russia Currently, about a quarter of a departure known Pketay the business - Gordes.

While the main streets of Moscow radiate in all directions and to major highways outside the city, the Red Square is often central square of Moscow and all Russia.

Join Red Square extremely rich, This is reflected in many pictures, including pictures by Vasily Srkov and Constantine Yoon and others, and the land identified by the Red Square covered originally buildings wood but were removed by Ivan III's decree in 1493, as were those buildings vulnerable to fires.

Newly blooming area gradually came to serve as Moscow's main market. Later, it was used for ceremonies and various public service announcements as well, and sometimes as a coronation ceremony for Russia's Tsars.

It is believed to be called back to the Russian Carasnea word and its meaning either red or beautiful, and the word was originally applied beautiful words of St. Basil's Cathedral and later transferred to the adjacent field.

It is believed that the box got its current name in the seventeenth century, and is considered every building in Red Square legend in itself, Vahdha mausoleum of Lenin, where he was the corpse stuffed to Vladimir Ilyich Lenin, the founder of the Soviet Union, next to Cathedral Basil Saint-domed Enneagram complex and also palaces and cathedrals Kremlin.

And on the east side of the field of the mall, next to the Kazan Cathedral booming, and the north side occupied by the State Historical Museum, which concludes that the frequency of the Kremlin towers, the gate and the small Alaspaina-Church was built to the north-west.

Impact surround only on the field bronze statue of Kazma Minin and Dmitry Bozharska who helped cleanse Moscow from invaders Poles in 1612, and close by the so-called Blobnoa Mesto, platform circular, where traditionally the ceremony General happening, and in the field the same area of ​​about 330 meters of length and 70 meters for display.